Manic Depression Symptoms
A manic episode is a time of unusually high and irritable mood, as well as increased activity and energy. It can last at least one week and could be present for a large portion of the time.
Some people who have a manic episode have psychotic symptoms like hallucinations. If this happens it is possible that they will require hospitalization for treatment.
1. Feelings of euphoria
In a manic stage it is possible to be excessively enthusiastic or excited. You may also have unusually energetic, restless or an agitation. Other symptoms of mania include an inflated sense or extreme optimism, racing thoughts, a diminished need for rest, talking quickly and switching topics frequently while talking. Distractibility and inability of concentration are also common.
Bipolar disorder sufferers frequently experience mania and depression. This is known as a mixed episode and it is a risk.
Most episodes of mania can be controlled by taking medications. Antipsychotics and mood stabilizers and antidepressants are all used to manage your symptoms of teenage depression. It may take several different drugs to find one that is effective. Some people have to take medications for the rest of their lives.
Treatment for manic depression episodes is the best way to avoid potentially dangerous episodes. Talk therapy (psychotherapy) can help you spot early warning signs of depression In adults and help you manage your depression better. Psychotherapy techniques include insight-oriented psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Certain people take drugs or alcohol during a manic phase, and this can cause their symptoms to become worse. Drug abuse can also interfere with the effectiveness of certain medications that treat mania and depression.
When you're experiencing a manic episode, you must seek help as soon as you can. Seek out an expert in mental health warning signs health or go to an emergency room. You should also let your family and friends know what is happening so that they are be aware of any changes. They can also be helpful by offering support in the midst of a manic episode, by encouraging you to remain safe and taking care of practical needs.
2. Feelings of hopelessness
Everyone has mood swings. Bipolar disorder sufferers experience more extreme mood swings than other people. They experience highs (mania hypomania) and depression. The change in their mood can affect sleep, energy levels, their activity levels and their judgment. These episodes can last a one or two weeks. These episodes may occur several times throughout the year.
A manic episode is an abnormally elevated, happy, or irritable state of mind that involves a lot of activity. It should be a noticeable change in the person's mood and be evident to family and friends that they are able to notice. It may include over-the-top behavior, like spending excessively or driving recklessly. When a manic episode is severe, it's common for someone to experience psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations or delusions. It is essential that those with bipolar disorder seek out medical assistance when they exhibit any signs of depression or mania. Fears of stigma can deter them from seeking treatment, however, a combination of medication and talk therapy can help reduce the frequency and severity of these episodes.
Bipolar disorder sufferers may also have periods without any symptoms. But the most common kind, known as bipolar I disorder, is characterized by having at minimum one manic episode, and the occurrence of major depression. Another type, called bipolar II disorder, is characterized by a history of periods of hypomania but not a manic episode. Cyclothymic disorder, also known as manic-depressive disorder, is a type of bipolar disorder, in which the sufferer experiences frequent periods of hypomania and mild or moderate depression.
Bipolar disorders can be caused by a mix of factors that include genetics, stress, and environmental pressures. Certain substances, like alcohol or drugs, can trigger these disorders. They can also be caused by certain illnesses or injuries, like Cushing's disease or stroke.
3. Feelings of guilt
People who experience an episode of manic mania tend to feel guilty. In the manic phase you may feel that you did something wrong, even though the act isn't unlawful or inconvenient. This is one of the reasons why it's crucial to openly talk with your family and friends about the condition. They can help you spot the first signs that you're starting to slip into mania and serve as a buffer for you when your mood changes.
During a manic episode, you may also be highly angry and irrational, with tension in your speech, tangential conversations, rapid responses and decreased reaction time. There are also hallucinations or delusional ideas. This is the reason it's so important to inform your doctor of any unusual thoughts that you have during an episode of manic. They'll need to be evaluated with the help of a therapist.
You can get a prescription for antipsychotic medications such as the haldol (Haldol), Clozapine (Clozaril) or the loxapine (Loxodone) for treating manic episodes that are severe. Other medications, such as cariprazine(Vraylar),aripiprazole(Abilify) and lurasidone(Latuda) are effective in reducing manic episodes and reducing the chance of it recurring.
Bipolar disorder is characterized by extreme mood swings, which can range from hypomania and mania to depression. These extremes can affect your sleep, energy levels, ability to think clearly, and your overall quality of life. You can also have other symptoms of major depression, like changes in appetite or feelings of being unworthy.
4. Feelings of worthlessness
Many people who suffer from manic depression feel worthless and don't believe they have the right to live. This feeling can be particularly acute during manic episodes, which can be characterized by a high self-esteem, reckless or impulsive behavior, and a rise in activity levels. People who experience more severe manic episodes may suffer from unorganized thinking, false beliefs and/or hallucinations. These are often referred to as psychotic symptoms. In these instances it is essential to admit the person to a hospital to ensure their security reasons.
The treatment of psychiatric disorders can help stop and control mood swings. Antidepressants, mood stabilisers and antipsychotics are a few medications that are prescribed to treat and manage depression or mania. Talk therapy is also important, and a combination of treatments is usually the most efficient. Psychotherapy techniques that have been shown to work include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), social and interpersonal rhythm therapy psychoeducation and family therapy. Support groups that provide information and the sharing of experiences can also prove beneficial. Electroconvulsive therapy, which consists of short periods of electric current being applied to the brain is used in extreme instances of mania or depression (if bipolar) that don't respond to other medications or talk therapies.
Scientists aren't quite sure what causes bipolar disorders, but they do know that certain things can trigger the disorder. This includes sudden changes in activity levels or energy, sleep disturbances, drug use and certain illnesses and injuries. Fears of stigma prevent some people from contacting their medical professionals about issues with depression or mania, however being diagnosed and treated in the early stages can often stop more severe episodes and improve the quality of life over time.
5. Feelings of devalued
Bipolar disorder, previously called manic depression, is a mood disorder that causes extreme highs and lows in your mood. You may feel extremely happy, enthusiastic or even energized at times (manic symptoms) and at other times, you might feel empty, sad and hopeless (depressive symptoms checklist episode). Sometimes, people experience both manic and depression symptoms at the same at the same time, a condition known as an episode with mixed symptoms.
During manic episodes, it is possible that you might have difficulty to concentrate and act more recklessly than usual. You may also experience hallucinations, which are false beliefs about what you see or hear (see the Symptoms of Psychosis). Hospitalization is usually required for those suffering from severe manic episodes to prevent them from harming themselves or others. Suicidal thoughts are common during manic episodes and can be life-threatening for those with this illness.
You can recover by seeking help from your doctor or other mental health professional. Getting treatment early can prevent an episode or reduce how often you have them. Talk therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy can help you change negative behavior patterns and improve your relationships. A healthy lifestyle, such as an adequate sleep schedule and regular exercise can help.
It is possible to test many different medications before finding the one that works for you. You may have to participate in group therapy for your family or support groups to learn how to cope with your condition and help your loved one. In rare cases electroconvulsant treatment, also known as ECT can be utilized to treat manic-depressive episodes. This is the process of applying short intervals of electric currents to your brain. It's not used in everyone with this condition but it can be very effective.